Affiliation of Author(s):
冶金工程学院
Key Words:
中文关键字:Locked gold; Hematite; Pretreatment;,英文关键字:Locked gold; Hematite; Pretreatment;
Abstract:
For the gold locked within hematite in the twostage
calcination, which leads to a low gold leaching rate,
the present work is aiming at pretreating the calcination to
selectively dissolve hematite. The calcination was pretreated
by sulfuric acid with cosolvent B. The factors influencing
the hematite dissolution rate were studied, and
the pretreatment parameters considered were H2SO4 content,
B dosage and added time, leaching temperature and
time. Simultaneously, mineralogy analysis of the calcination,
H2SO4 pretreatment residue and cyanide leaching
residue were also carried out. Results indicate that the
hematite dissolution rate is quicker, the dissolution temperature
is lower and the dissolution time is shorter in the
role of cosolvent B than without B. At the same time, the
gold locked within hematite is effectively released, so the
leaching rate of gold cyanide increases about 10 % than
that in actual factory production. The results have an actual
significance in guiding industrial production.