所属单位:化学与化工学院
发表刊物:化工学报
关键字:中文关键字:聚合物包容膜;苯酚;二-(2-乙基己基) 膦酸;分离;渗透;萃取,英文关键字:inclusion membrane; phenol; D2EHPA; separation; pe
摘要:A polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) system containing polyvinyl chloride (PVC) polymer matrix and bis(2-ethyl hexyl)-phosphoric acid (D2EHPA, P204), as a specific carrier, was prepared without using any additional plasticizers, expressed as PD-PIM. The chemical composition, crystallization behavior and morphology of as-prepared PD-PIM were characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. The facilitated transport of phenol through the PD-PIM was investigated. The influences of carrier content of PD-PIM, phenol concentration, pH in source phase, and HCl concentration in receiving phase on the transport were investigated. The transport kinetics of phenol and the stability of membranes were studied. The results show that the early transmission process of phenol is in line with the first order kinetic equation and the optimal transport process can be obtained with the membrane containing 70% D2EHPA/30%PVC (mass), from the source solution of phenol concentration at 400 mg·L-1 and pH 6.0, by using 0.1 mol·L-1 HCl as receiving phase. In addition, the experiments demonstrate that PD-PIM presents good stability and the phenol transport through the membrane is facilitated by co-transport.
备注:孟晓荣
合写作者:高晨光,马源,陈赫男
第一作者:王旭东,王磊,孟晓荣
论文类型:期刊论文
卷号:卷:65
期号:期:11
页面范围:页:4444-4450
是否译文:否
发表时间:2014-12-01
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