所属单位:化学与化工学院
发表刊物:Desalination and Water Treatment
关键字:中文关键字:PVDF;共混超滤膜;城市二级出水;抗污染性,英文关键字:PVDF; Blend UF membranes; Secondary effluent of ur
摘要:Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) ultrafiltration membranes with better performance were prepared by blending with PVA, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, and polymethylmethacrylate through phase inversion via immersion precipitation method. Phase inversion progress of membranes was investigated though light transmittance experiment. Membrane components and morphologies were analyzed by FTIR, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy, respectively. Membrane performance was evaluated in terms of pure water permeation, BSA rejection, and water contact angle. Membranes fouling behavior was evaluated according to dynamic fouling resistance analysis, using secondary effluent of urban sewage as separation object. The results showed that PVDF UF membranes with high hydrophilicity, dense surface, and through macrovoids in crosssection had small sewage flux decline and low fouling during filtration, and the main fouling resistance was due to concentration polarization and cake layer resistance, and membrane fouling was reversible. While the UF membranes with porous surface, not through internal macrovoids, and loose sponge-like structure were trend to bring about pore plugging resistance, and membrane fouling was irreversible. The surface roughness had certain influence on the antifouling performance of PVDF UF membranes.
备注:孟晓荣
合写作者:张海珍,黄丹曦
第一作者:王旭东,王磊,孟晓荣
论文类型:期刊论文
卷号:卷:52
期号:期:25-27
页面范围:页:5092-5101
是否译文:否
发表时间:2014-12-01
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