Hybrid constructed wetlands for highly polluted river water treatment and comparison of surface- and subsurface-flow cells
发布时间:2024-08-09
点击次数:
- 所属单位:
- 环境与市政工程学院
- 发表刊物:
- Journal of Environmental Sciences
- 关键字:
- 中文关键字:人工湿地;表流;潜流;纳污河流;处理,英文关键字:constructed wetland;surface-flow;subsurface-flow;p
- 摘要:
- A series of large pilot constructed wetland (CW) systems were constructed near the confluence of an urban stream to a larger river in Xi’an, a northwestern megacity in China, for treating polluted stream water before it entered the receiving water body. Each CW system is a combination of surfaceand subsurface-flow cells with local gravel, sand or slag as substrates and Phragmites australis and Typha orientalis as plants. During a one-year operation with an average surface loading of 0.053 m3/(m2day), the overall COD, BOD, NH3-N, total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removals were 72.7% 4.5%, 93.4% 2.1%, 54.0% 6.3%, 53.9% 6.0% and 69.4% 4.6%, respectively, which brought about an effective improvement of the river water quality. Surface-flow cells showed better NH3-N removal than their TN removal while subsurface-flow cells showed better TN removal than their NH3-N removal. Using local slag as the substrate, the organic and phosphorus removal could be much improved. Seasonal variation was also found in the removal of all the pollutants and autumn seemed to be the best season for pollutant removal due to the moderate water temperature and well grown plants in the CWs.
- 备注:
- 王晓昌
- 合写作者:
- 赵亚乾
- 第一作者:
- 刘永军,熊家晴,王晓昌,郑于聪
- 论文类型:
- 期刊论文
- 卷号:
- 卷:
- 期号:
- 期:26
- 页面范围:
- 页:749-756
- 是否译文:
- 否
- 发表时间:
- 2014-12-01



